Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, swelling and stiffness associated with inflammatory and degenerative joint conditions.
Uses and indications
Meloxicam is primarily used to help relieve the signs and symptoms of:
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Ankylosing spondylitis and other inflammatory musculoskeletal conditions where prescribed
It helps reduce joint pain, swelling and stiffness, which may improve mobility and everyday functioning.
How meloxicam works
During inflammation, the body produces prostaglandins that contribute to pain, swelling and inflammation. Meloxicam inhibits cyclo-oxygenase enzymes involved in prostaglandin production. By reducing these inflammatory mediators, meloxicam helps decrease pain and inflammation.
PRECAUTIONS & WARNINGS
- Prescription medicine; use only as directed.
- Avoid if allergic to meloxicam or other NSAIDs.
- Inform your doctor if you have had stomach ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Use cautiously in kidney or liver disease.
- Tell your doctor if you have hypertension, heart disease, heart failure or a history of stroke.
- Avoid combining with other NSAIDs unless specifically instructed.
- NSAIDs may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
- NSAIDs may cause fluid retention and increase blood pressure.
- Discuss use during pregnancy and breastfeeding with a healthcare professional.
- Seek urgent medical attention for severe allergic reactions, gastrointestinal bleeding, chest pain, breathing difficulty or severe skin reactions.
Common side effects
Possible side effects include:
- Indigestion or dyspepsia
- Nausea
- Diarrhoea
- Abdominal discomfort or pain
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Swelling or fluid retention
- Increased blood pressure
